Important Gastric Balloon Pros and Cons

Know About Gastric Balloon Pros and Cons 

Gastric balloon considers one of the best operations for weight loss. Read about Gastric Balloon Pros and Cons. It considers non-surgical procedure, this operation is performed for weight loss and it depends on reducing stomach size, to reduce eaten food and feel full. A balloon filled with solution or gas is inserted from the mouth to the stomach.

This operation is temporary, because the balloon is remained in the stomach for short time ranging between 6 and 9 months. After that, the balloon is got out after patient loses his over weight. This operation is the perfect solution for who suffer from obesity and they did not get any results from diets and sports.

The Latest Types of Gastric Balloon in 2024

There are several types of gastric balloon, and every type is famous in certain countries than other, but food and drug administration of USA only approve 3 types until 2024.

The First Type: Orbera

This type is considered one of the most common types and it is used in many countries. It is one balloon is inserted in the stomach through the mouth by laparoscope. Then the balloon is filled with saline solution about 500 m3, with adding some drops of methylene blue dye gastric. This type remains six months in stomach. Thus, patient will lose from 30 to 40 kilos from his weight.

The Second Type: Obalon

This type is inserted in the stomach directly small capsules and it is monitored through x rays.  After that, it is filled with nitrogen, and sometimes more than one capsule is used to reduce stomach size. This type helps reduce weight with an average of 10%.

The Third Type: Reshape

This type is more alike to the first type in the way of inserting it and in substance that balloon is filled with. Also, similar in the number of kilograms that are lost. But in this type 2 balloons are used, and it also provides more safety and less than in problems.

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Gastric Balloon Pros and Cons 

Gastric Balloon Pros in 2024

  1. This operation is non surgical, so doctor does not need to make incision or stitches.
  2. It does not need full anesthetic but local anesthetic is only needed.
  3. The results of the operation are guaranteed, besides it is safe and complications are rare.
  4. In addition to it is very easy to insert and get out balloon and does not need long time.

Candidates for Gastric Balloon

  1. Patient must be over than 18 years old.
  2. Patient has not suffer from local obesity, and if he suffer from this problem, it is preferable to get liposuction procedure.
  3. Persons who suffer from chronic gastritis or stomach ulcers can not get this operation.
  4. This operation suits whose BMI is between 30 or 35, while whose BMI is between more than 35, he will not get any satisfactory results.

Before Getting Gastric Balloon

  1. Person must make some test and x-rays before making the operation, to ensure patient health.
  2. Before the operation, doctor must make laparoscope for digestive system, to ensure that there are not ulcers or deformities in the stomach.
  3. It is important for the patient to tell the doctor of any medications that he are taking continuously.
  4. It`s necessary for patient to fast before the operation with 6 hours.

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 Steps

  1. In the beginning, patient takes anesthetic and sedative to relax and to prevent esophageal from contracting while laparoscope is inserted.
  2. After that the balloon is inserted by laparoscope through the mouth.
  3. In case doctor uses Orbera technique or Reshape the balloon is shrunk. But in case using Obalon technique, small capsule or several capsules are inserted in the stomach. The benefit of methylene blue dye is working as an alert while balloon gets damaged or the saline solution leaks out the stomach, so patient will notice blue urine. As for Obalon technique, doctor fills balloon with hydrogen gas because it is light and safe,
  4. After finishing the operation, patient stays for while n the center or the hospital to let doctor ensure the results.

Results

  • The results do not appear instantly but it appears over months after the operation, where balloon reduces food space to feel full quickly and reduce food amounts,
  • After 6 months, balloon is emptied then removed from the stomach through laparoscope,
  • Patient must not left heavy things until body get used to the balloon, after that he can practice his normal life,
  • In the first 3 days after the procedure, patient must avoid eating and he must eat only liquids to avoid vomiting,
  • Also, patient must follow doctor instruction to get best results.

Gastric Balloon Removal

Gastric balloon removal takes about from 20 to 30 minutes, where laparoscope is removed from the mouth. It is important for patient to fast  before the operation with 48 hours and fast from liquids before the operation with 12 hours. It is preferable for patient to practice sports and follow healthy diet to avoid gaining weight again.

Gastric Balloon Complications

  1. A hole can occurred to the balloon and its contents are emptied into the stomach. In this case, patient will notice a blue urine, and in this case it must consult the doctor to remove the balloon.
  2. It is possible that intestinal obstruction occurs, and it is one of the serious complications. This happens when balloon is emptied and shrunk and as a result it enters intestine. So, if patient fells any pain, he must tell the doctor instantly.
  3. One of the complications is ulcers, and this occurs as a result to the friction of the balloon with the wall of the stomach. As a result of the secretion of stomach acids.
  4. It is possible for patient to suffer from infection and this because of the contamination of the tools, so it must choose trusted center.
  5. It`s normal for patient to suffer from reflux and indigestion.
  6. There are some cases who suffer from digestive problems after the operation.
  7. Besides, bronchial problems, patient may feel nauseous in the first days after the operation. It is normal thing because body will try to get the balloon out but after while he will get used it.
  8. It is possible for patient to suffer from pancreatitis which is sudden inflammation in pancreas because of the pressure of the balloon on internal organs,
  9. And whenever patient choose long experienced doctor, and trusted center with good reputation, whenever the complication of the operation will be less.

 

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