What You Need To Know About Kyphosis Disease & Its Treatment:
Kyphosis or hunchback is a spinal disorder where back suffers from excessive forward, and this problem affects on all ages, but women and old people are more susceptible.
Mostly, hunchback appears because of weak spine where this cause pressing on it and cracks on it, and in serious cases person suffer from pain and deform. The spinal curvature caused by kyphosis in the middle of the spine are more popular than that occurs in the upper and lower parts of the spine.
The cure of this disease depends on the patient age and the cause of kyphosis and also its affect. It is possible for simple kyphosis cases not to suffer from noticeable symptoms. But some patients suffer from pain in the back, back stiffness and the severe curve in the spine. Of course if you notice an increase of the curvature of your upper back or curvature of the spine, you must consult the doctor immediately.
The Causes Of Kyphosis Disease:
- A vertebral fractures or vertebral compression fractures causes kyphosis. But simple vertebral compression fractures often does not cause any noticeable signs or symptoms. Osteoporosis causes also kyphosis. Women suffer from osteoporosis more than men.
- Degenerative disc disease also causes hunchback where the intervertebral discs works as a cushions between vertebras.
- And with getting old, these discs become flat, and this increase hunchback problem.
- Cancer and its cure weakened the spine and makes it more vulnerable to fractures.
- Scheuermann disease, and this disease starts when a growth spurt happen before puberty.
- And boys get effected with this disease than girls.
- Congential malformation can also cause kyphosis.
- Where when the bones in the spine don’t develop properly before birth, it causes this disease.
- Kyphosis can occurs with some syndromes like Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
The Problems That Caused By Kyphosis Disease:
Kyphosis can cause breathing problems, where hunchback can press on lungs. Hunchback weakens back muscles and causes difficulty in doing some simple tasks like walking and standing up.
Kyphosis also causes digestion problems where severe hunchback can press on digestion system causing problems like acid reflux and swallowing difficulty.
How To Choose The Suitable Treatment For Kyphosis Cases?
Kyphosis usually does not cause any problems. Also some cases are noticeable and rarely cause pain or affect on breathing. And patient consult the doctor in severe hunchback or in case patient feels pain.
And before the doctor prescribes the suitable treatment, patient must make some physical examinations and x-rays to determine the case. Also the kind of the case is determined according to patient age and hunchback kind and its affects on patient. Some cases need surgical treatment only.
Surgical Treatment For Kyphosis:
Non surgical treatments is the perfect solution for who suffer from local kyphosis less than 75%. Also continuous monitoring for simple cases where patient does not need for special treatment.
It is suffices to observe patient who suffer from kyphosis to ensure that hunchback does not grow, where hunchback can disappear after growth stops.
Monitoring includes some routine checks to ensure there are not some problems. Physical therapy and rehabilitation is recommended for simple cases or to cervical kyphosis.
Physical therapy includes a program of daily home exercises that help to strength and stretch the back muscles in the back and in the tummy, to relieve pain and general problems.
It is possible to treat kyphosis from some medical treatments, these treatments are medications. Where these medications prevent new fracture in the spine, and this prevent the progress of kyphosis case.
Surgical Treatment Of Scheuermann`s Kyphosis
Corrector Back Brace For Hunchback Treatment:
Back brace can be a good treatment for teenagers who suffer from simple or mild kyphosis case, this brace prevent the progress of the case.
It must wear it until growth and the development of the spine, and this usually at the age of 14 or 15 years old. But this brace does not suit the adults.
Back brace restrict patient movement and his freedom, but most patients get used of it after short time. Because new back brace is designed to be comfortable, and patient can practice in many physical activities.
Determine the suitable back brace and the hours of wearing it depend on his case. The hours of wearing it differs from one case to another, and patient can wear it all the night from 18 to 20 hours in some cases. Doctor also can adjust the back brace regularly while improving the curvature back.
The Surgical Treatment For Kyphosis Cases:
It is preferable for congenital cases to get surgical interference. This kind of kyphosis disease when the spine does not from normally in the womb. This kind gets worse with the child growth. Surgical treatment is also recommended for serious cases curvature kyphosis and Scheuermann kyphosis whose exceed 75 degrees.
Besides who suffer from severe pain that does not respond to non surgical treatments. In addition to patients who suffer from severe kyphosis that press on spinal cords or nerve roots. Cases that suffer from the negative effect of kyphosis n their nerve system and respiratory, and it is preferable to get surgical treatment.
The main goal of surgical treatment is to reduce kyphosis and its development. It also aims to reduce kyphosis degree over time. Besides surgical treatment reduce the back pain. One of the most popular surgical treatment is humpback deformity surgery. Where it reduces the degree of curvature in the back. Where in this surgery a pieces are replaced between the vertebrae and bind them together.
Until the vertebrae recover and placed in the right position. Often, this case needs to wear back brace for 9 months to support the spine in recovery time. This surgery needs long time for recovery, where patient cannot practice sports until after one year of the surgery. But patient can practice his normal life without physical activities after a month or more from the surgery.
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